An Interdisciplinary Journal on Humans in ICT Environments
www.humantechnology.jyu.fi
ISSN: 1795-6889
Volume 2 (2), October 2006, 158-186

Probing a Proactive Home: Challenges in Researching and Designing Everyday Smart Environments

Frans Mäyrä
Hypermedia Laboratory
University of Tampere, Finland
Anne Soronen
Hypermedia Laboratory
University of Tampere, Finland
Ilpo Koskinen
Department of Product and Strategic Design
University of Art and Design
Helsinki, Finland
Kristo Kuusela
Department of Product and Strategic Design
University of Art and Design
Helsinki, Finland
Jussi Mikkonen
Institute of Electronics
Tampere University of Technology
Finland
Jukka Vanhala
Institute of Electronics
Tampere University of Technology
Finland
Mari Zakrzewski
Institute of Electronics
Tampere University of Technology
Finland

Abstract

Based on the results of a 3-year interdisciplinary study, this article presents an approach in which proactive information technology was introduced into homes, and discusses the derived design principles from a human-centered perspective. The application of proactive computing in homes will face particularly sensitive conditions, as familiar and reliable household elements remain strongly preferred. Since there is considerable resistance towards the increase of information technology in homes, both the calm system behaviors and the degree of variety in aesthetic designs will play major roles in the acceptance of proactive technology. If proactive technology will be an embedded part of a home’s structures and furniture, it needs to blend with the normal, cozy standards of a real living environment and aim to enhance the homeyness or the key social and aesthetic qualities of homes.
Keywords: proactive computing, user-centered design, home technology.